
SS Dynamic Pass Box (HEPA Filtered)
Himalayan Steel Industries manufactures active dynamic pass boxes engineered to transfer materials between classified and unclassified cleanroom areas without cross-contamination. Features vertical laminar airflow with certified EU-14 / H14 HEPA filters, internal R15 coved sanitary corners, and automated electromagnetic door interlocks.
Engineering Overview & Fluid Dynamics
Active contamination barrier and laminar downflow principles
The Himalayan Steel Industries Dynamic Pass Box is an active cleanroom material airlock engineered for contamination-free transfer between areas of differing cleanliness classifications (e.g., ISO Class 7 / Grade C to ISO Class 5 / Grade A). Equipped with a closed-loop recirculation blower, pre-filtration, and certified H14 HEPA filtration, it establishes a sterile vertical laminar downflow over articles inside the chamber. Microprocessor-controlled electromagnetic door interlocking guarantees that outer and inner doors can never be opened simultaneously, safeguarding cleanroom differential pressure cascades and preventing particulate or airborne microbial ingress during transfers.
Technical Engineering Specifications
Standard dimensional tolerances, electrical parameters, and air quality ratings
Standard Dimensional Matrix
Fabrication schedule comparison in Imperial and Metric standards
| Size (Feet) | Metric (MM) | Internal Chamber (W x D x H) | External Footprint (W x D x H) |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 x 1 x 1 ft | 305 x 305 x 305 mm | 305 x 305 x 305 mm | 450 x 420 x 760 mm |
| 1.5 x 1.5 x 1.5 ft | 457 x 457 x 457 mm | 457 x 457 x 457 mm | 610 x 570 x 915 mm |
| 2 x 2 x 2 ft (Standard) | 610 x 610 x 610 mm | 610 x 610 x 610 mm | 760 x 720 x 1100 mm |
| 2 x 2 x 3 ft | 610 x 610 x 915 mm | 610 x 610 x 915 mm | 760 x 720 x 1400 mm |
| 2.5 x 2.5 x 2.5 ft | 762 x 762 x 762 mm | 762 x 762 x 762 mm | 915 x 870 x 1250 mm |
| 2.5 x 2.5 x 3 ft | 762 x 762 x 1067 mm | 762 x 762 x 1067 mm | 915 x 870 x 1550 mm |
| 3 x 3 x 3 ft (Bulk Container) | 915 x 915 x 915 mm | 915 x 915 x 915 mm | 1070 x 1020 x 1400 mm |
| 3 x 3 x 4 ft | 915 x 915 x 1220 mm | 915 x 915 x 1220 mm | 1070 x 1020 x 1700 mm |
| 4 x 4 x 4 ft (Pallet & Drum) | 1220 x 1220 x 1220 mm | 1220 x 1220 x 1220 mm | 1370 x 1320 x 1700 mm |
Cleanroom Construction & Architectural Design
cGMP sanitary fabrication details from our Baddi engineering works
Internal chamber is formed with continuous GTAW / TIG welds and mechanical R15 corner coving. Every weld is ground and electropolished to Ra < 0.4 µm, completely preventing particulate traps and microbial harboring.
Double-wall sandwich insulated doors fitted with seamless food-grade silicone gaskets and flush-mounted toughened safety glass windows that seal airtight against positive cleanroom differential pressures.
Advanced 12V DC fail-safe magnetic locks integrated with optical door position sensors and LED indicators. When one door unlatches, the opposite door is locked instantaneously to safeguard cleanroom airflow integrity.
Dedicated upstream challenge sample port allows convenient on-site aerosol dispersion and downstream photometer scan validation for mandatory annual HEPA filter integrity and leak testing.
Heavy-duty direct-drive centrifugal fan statically and dynamically balanced to ISO 1940 standards, providing smooth 0.45 m/s laminar air velocity while keeping operational acoustic levels under 65 dB(A).
Bottom and side perforated stainless grilles extract downward air seamlessly into recirculating side plenums across the washable stainless EU-4 pre-filter stages.
Standard Operating Protocol (cGMP SOP)
Standard operating guidelines and contamination control sequence
Step-by-Step Material Transfer Sequence
Sanitization & Wipe-Down Protocol
- Perform pre-shift sanitization using lint-free microfiber wipes soaked in filtered 70% Isopropyl Alcohol (IPA) or 20% approved hydrogen peroxide solution.
- Wipe the chamber surfaces systematically starting from top (HEPA protective grille) downwards to side walls, door interiors, and bottom perforated floor.
- Inspect suction pre-filter mesh weekly; rinse with purified water, allow to air dry under laminar flow, and refit securely.
- Record UV-C lamp operational run hours at the beginning of each production batch.
Fail-Safe Interlock Protection
- Simultaneous door opening is electronically blocked in all standard operating modes.
- Emergency mushroom push-buttons installed on both sides allow immediate interlock release in safety or power-loss conditions.
- Buzzer alarm sounds if any door remains open beyond 60 seconds to prevent pressure cascade drops.
Optional Engineering Customizations
Site-specific hardware adaptations
- Dwyer Magnehelic® or Minihelic® 0–25 mm WC differential pressure gauge
- Differential pressure transmitter (4–20 mA output) for Building Management System (BMS) logging
- Digital UV-C hour run counter with automatic replacement warning
- Static neutralizing anti-static ionizer bar for plastic / glass container transfer
- FLAMEPROOF / ATEX Certified motor blower for hazardous solvent zones
- Grade 316L Stainless Steel floor support stand with leveling vibration pads
- Audio-visual door ajar alert buzzer with configurable timeout (30s to 120s)
- Touchless infrared proximity sensors for hands-free door unlatching
Quality Validation Package (DQ/IQ/OQ)
Audit-ready documentation for US FDA and EU-GMP inspections
- Design Qualification (DQ) Documentation & GA Engineering CAD Drawings
- Installation Qualification (IQ) Protocol & Test Checklists
- Operational Qualification (OQ) Protocol & Site Acceptance Testing (SAT)
- Material Test Certificate (EN 10204 Type 3.1) with Spectrometer Chemical Analysis
- Factory Acceptance Test (FAT) Report including DOP/PAO HEPA Filter Integrity Scan
- Air Velocity Profile and Particle Count Certificate (ISO 14644-1 Class 5)
Cleanroom Design Highlights
- Seamless all-welded SS 316L inner chamber with coved R15 radiused corners for sterile wipe-downs
- Electronic door interlocking prevents simultaneous opening and avoids differential pressure loss
- DOP / PAO aerosol testing challenge port for on-site HEPA validation and integrity audits
- Audio-visual alarm system triggered if any door is left open beyond set cycle time
Target Pharmaceutical Applications
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